Sudan Conflict Escalates, Creating Refugee Crisis in South Sudan

A massacre in El Fasher worsens the refugee crisis in South Sudan, with over 1 million displaced since the conflict.
Crisis in Sudan pushes refugee response to breaking point

Surge in Refugees as Conflict Intensifies in Sudan

People lift placards as they chant during a rally called for by Sudan’s Popular Front for Liberation and Justice in Port Sudan on April 24, 2025, to denounce the siege imposed by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) on El-Fasher city and express support for its residents. Since April 2023, the war between the army and the RSF has killed tens of thousands, uprooted 13 million and created what the U.N. describes as the world’s worst humanitarian crisis. El-Fasher, the state capital of North Darfur, remains the last major city in the vast Darfur region that the paramilitary group has not conquered. | AFP via Getty Images

The recent escalation of violence in the Sudanese town of El Fasher has significantly exacerbated the refugee situation in neighboring South Sudan. Following a deadly takeover by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), the humanitarian crisis has deepened, displacing more individuals and straining the region’s resources.

Reports from various media outlets, including BBC, and corroborated by satellite imagery, have verified the mass killings in El Fasher. On October 27, 2025, the RSF seized control from the Sudanese Army, resulting in the tragic loss of approximately 460 lives at a local hospital. This violence has prompted thousands more to flee, joining the millions already displaced by conflict.

In the wake of these events, Christian Aid has observed a notable increase in refugees, including those returning to South Sudan after previously fleeing its civil war. The organization’s South Sudan country director, James Wani, highlighted the urgent need for international support, stating, “It’s actually over 1 million returnees and refugees who have made it to South Sudan since the start of the conflict.”

Wani noted a surge in refugee arrivals at the Sudan-South Sudan border shortly after El Fasher’s fall, particularly in Northern Bahr el Ghazal. “There are horrific stories coming out of there,” he remarked, underscoring the dire conditions faced by the displaced.

Resources Stretched Beyond Capacity

Since the onset of the Sudanese conflict in 2023, millions have been forced to seek refuge in neighboring countries like Ethiopia, Chad, and South Sudan. The United Nations estimates that over 11 million people have been displaced, positioning Sudan as the epicenter of the world’s largest displacement crisis.

James Wani expressed concern over the overcrowding at Christian Aid’s transit facility in Renk, which is currently accommodating three times its intended capacity. “Our transit facility is hosting around 12,000 people. This is a facility meant to host around 4,000. So it’s really overflowing,” he explained, highlighting the severe shortages of shelter, food, and protection.

Wani appealed for global solidarity and assistance to address the critical needs of displaced individuals. “We really ask all people of goodwill to stand in solidarity with South Sudan, pray for us, and where possible, extend whatever material support they can,” he urged, emphasizing the pressing challenges of food insecurity, shelter, and access to clean water.

Through its Sudan Crisis Appeal, Christian Aid has been actively providing emergency cash assistance and working with local partner Coalition for Humanity (CH) to address gender-based violence, focusing on vulnerable populations like women and children.

The United Nations has condemned the recent atrocities in Sudan, with U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk demanding that the RSF halt abuses against civilians. “I remind the RSF commanders of their obligations under international humanitarian law to ensure the protection of civilians and to ensure the passage of essential supplies and humanitarian assistance,” he stated.

This article was originally published by Christian Daily International.

This article was originally written by www.christianpost.com

Author

Share:

More Posts

Send Us A Message

Subscribe