As Ukraine observes 35 years of independence from Soviet rule, the country continues to endure the harsh realities of war, amplifying the value of peace and religious liberty. Bishop Vitalij Skomarovskyj of Lutsk, the head of the Conference of Catholic Bishops in Ukraine of the Latin Rite, reflects on these profound themes during this pivotal anniversary.
In a conversation with Vatican News, Bishop Skomarovskyj shared insights on Ukraine’s evolution post-independence, juxtaposing the freedoms gained with the ongoing conflict that escalated into a full-scale invasion in 2022.
Despite its brief 35-year independent history, Ukraine has undergone significant transformations, including overcoming “the severe economic crisis of the 1990s” and the enduring conflict beginning in 2014. One of the most notable changes has been the establishment of true religious freedom.
Bishop Skomarovskyj emphasized, “Today we live in an independent state and enjoy genuine freedom of conscience, not merely freedom written on paper.” He contrasted this with the Soviet era, where constitutional guarantees of religious freedom were undermined by practical persecution.
The ongoing war’s human toll weighs heavily on the bishop, as he considers the lives lost in defense of the nation. Soldiers face “mortal danger” with the hope of survival rather than a conscious sacrifice of their lives.
“Ukrainian citizens have to go into the fight to defend themselves because there is no one else who can do it in our place,” he stated. The price of conflict, he noted, is steep, matched only by the magnitude of the threat faced.
His understanding of war has deepened, echoing St John Paul II’s view of it as a calamity to be avoided. “Peace is an immense gift, while war is an immeasurable evil for anyone caught up in it,” he remarked, underscoring the priceless nature of peace, especially when absent.
Bishop Skomarovskyj also highlighted the overwhelming global solidarity with Ukraine, expressing gratitude for ongoing support and prayers. “People do not grow tired of praying for us and helping us. This is a tremendous gift,” he shared, attributing this aid to genuine compassion.
This solidarity, he believes, fortifies Ukrainians as they endure the conflict. “And all of this gives us so much strength and hope. We continue to pray that this war will end as soon as possible,” he concluded.
This article was originally written by www.christiantoday.com
